What Is Mukhallat vs Attar?

Mukhallat means blend in Arabic. In its proper sense, it refers to a fragrance made by combining different oils together, materials that have already been distilled, tinctured, or otherwise prepared elsewhere, then mixed into a single composition. Attar, in its original and stricter sense, means something different, a fragrance...

What Does Castoreum Smell Like?

Leathery is the word people reach for first, and it’s the right one, but castoreum is more layered than that alone. There’s a distinct birch tar quality running through it, a smoky, almost medicinal edge sitting alongside the leather, and underneath both of those a warmth that’s genuinely hard...

What Does Civet Smell Like?

Raw, civet is intense — urinous, and close to what you might call a vomit-like note, and it’s not really possible to soften that description. At full strength it’s genuinely offensive, the kind of smell that makes you understand immediately why most people who’ve never worked with it assume...